{"id":69313,"date":"2016-12-07T19:42:46","date_gmt":"2016-12-07T21:42:46","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/clubes.obmep.org.br\/blog\/?page_id=69313"},"modified":"2023-04-05T00:01:29","modified_gmt":"2023-04-05T03:01:29","slug":"problema-sistema-em-x-y-e-z","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/clubes.obmep.org.br\/blog\/problema-sistema-em-x-y-e-z\/","title":{"rendered":".Problema: Sistema em x, y e z"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"margin:10px\">\n<div class=\"g1n\">\n<p class=\"tit\" style=\"line-height:25px;margin:10px\">Problema<br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size:12px;color:#800000\"> (Indicado a partir do 2\u00ba ano do E. M.)<\/span><\/p>\n<hr style=\"height:1px; width:100%;background-color:#800000; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 20px;border: 0 none\"\/>\nEncontre todas as ternas [tex](x, y, z)[\/tex] de n\u00fameros reais que satisfazem o sistema abaixo.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin:10px\">\n<p>[tex]\\qquad \\quad \\begin{cases}<br \/>\nx(x+y+z)=26\\\\<br \/>\ny(x+y+z)=27\\\\<br \/>\nz(x+y+z)=28\\qquad \\end{cases}[\/tex].<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin:10px\">\n<p><\/strong><\/div>\n<p style=\"margin:30px\">\n<div class=\"g1n\" style=\"line-height:30px;\">\n<p class=\"tit\" style=\"line-height:30px;margin:10px\">Solu\u00e7\u00e3o<\/p>\n<hr style=\"height:1px; width:100%;background-color:#800000; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 20px;border: 0 none\"\/>\nSomando as tr\u00eas equa\u00e7\u00f5es do sistema e colocando [tex]x+y+z[\/tex] em evid\u00eancia, obtemos<br \/>\n[tex]\\qquad  x(x+y+z)+y(x+y+z)+z(x+y+z)=81[\/tex],<br \/>\ndonde<br \/>\n[tex]\\qquad  (x+y+z)(x+y+z)=81[\/tex],<br \/>\nou ainda<br \/>\n[tex]\\qquad  (x+y+z)^2=81[\/tex].<br \/>\nDessa forma,  [tex]x+y+z=\\pm9[\/tex].<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Se [tex]x+y+z=9[\/tex], substituindo nas equa\u00e7\u00f5es originais, obtemos<br \/>\n[tex]\\qquad  \\begin{cases}<br \/>\n9x=26\\\\<br \/>\n9y=27\\\\<br \/>\n9z=28\\end{cases}\\quad[\/tex],<br \/>\ne, assim,<br \/>\n[tex]\\qquad (x,y,z)=\\left(\\dfrac {26}{9} \\, , \\, 3 \\, , \\, \\dfrac {28}{9}\\right)[\/tex].<\/li>\n<li>Agora, se [tex]x+y+z=-9[\/tex], obtemos<br \/>\n[tex]\\qquad  \\begin{cases}<br \/>\n-9x=26\\\\<br \/>\n-9y=27\\\\<br \/>\n-9z=28  \\end{cases}\\quad[\/tex],<br \/>\ne, ent\u00e3o,<br \/>\n[tex]\\qquad (x,y,z)=\\left(-\\dfrac {26}{9} \\, , \\, -3 \\, , \\, -\\dfrac {28}{9}\\right)[\/tex].<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Portanto, h\u00e1 duas ternas reais satisfazendo o sistema dado: [tex]\\left(\\dfrac {26}{9} \\, , \\, 3 \\, , \\, \\dfrac {28}{9}\\right) \\, [\/tex] e [tex] \\, \\left(-\\dfrac {26}{9} \\, , \\, -3 \\, , \\, -\\dfrac {28}{9}\\right)[\/tex].<\/p>\n<hr style=\"height:1px; width:100%;background-color:#800000; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 15px;border: 0 none\"\/>\n<p class=\"g2\" style=\"line-height:20px;\">Solu\u00e7\u00e3o elaborada pelos <strong>Moderadores do Blog<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p style=\"margin:20px\">\n<div class=\"g3\">\nParticipou da discuss\u00e3o o COM <strong>1uik<\/strong>.<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Problema (Indicado a partir do 2\u00ba ano do E. M.) Encontre todas as ternas [tex](x, y, z)[\/tex] de n\u00fameros reais que satisfazem o sistema abaixo. [tex]\\qquad \\quad \\begin{cases} x(x+y+z)=26\\\\ y(x+y+z)=27\\\\ z(x+y+z)=28\\qquad \\end{cases}[\/tex]. Solu\u00e7\u00e3o Somando as tr\u00eas equa\u00e7\u00f5es do sistema e colocando [tex]x+y+z[\/tex] em evid\u00eancia, obtemos [tex]\\qquad x(x+y+z)+y(x+y+z)+z(x+y+z)=81[\/tex], donde [tex]\\qquad (x+y+z)(x+y+z)=81[\/tex], ou ainda [tex]\\qquad (x+y+z)^2=81[\/tex]. Dessa &hellip; <\/p>\n<p><a class=\"more-link btn\" href=\"https:\/\/clubes.obmep.org.br\/blog\/problema-sistema-em-x-y-e-z\/\">Continue lendo<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"template-onecolumn.php","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-69313","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry","nodate","item-wrap"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/clubes.obmep.org.br\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/69313","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/clubes.obmep.org.br\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/clubes.obmep.org.br\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/clubes.obmep.org.br\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/clubes.obmep.org.br\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=69313"}],"version-history":[{"count":30,"href":"https:\/\/clubes.obmep.org.br\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/69313\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":186280,"href":"https:\/\/clubes.obmep.org.br\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/69313\/revisions\/186280"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/clubes.obmep.org.br\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=69313"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}