{"id":199887,"date":"2023-09-09T06:01:43","date_gmt":"2023-09-09T09:01:43","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/clubes.obmep.org.br\/blog\/?page_id=199887"},"modified":"2023-09-09T06:01:43","modified_gmt":"2023-09-09T09:01:43","slug":"a-problema-ali-babao-e-a-quadragesima-de-suas-quarenta-equacoes","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/clubes.obmep.org.br\/blog\/a-problema-ali-babao-e-a-quadragesima-de-suas-quarenta-equacoes\/","title":{"rendered":"(A) Problema: Ali Bab\u00e3o e a Quadrag\u00e9sima de suas Quarenta Equa\u00e7\u00f5es"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"ti3\"  style=\"text-align:center;\">Clique no bot\u00e3o abaixo para visualizar o problema.<\/p>\n<div style=\"text-align:center;margin-top:10px;\">\n<input class=\"bo1 c1 cb13\" style=\"width:150px;\" value=\"Problema\" title=\"Clique aqui\" type=\"button\" onclick=    \"if(this.parentNode.getElementsByTagName('div')[0].style.display != ''){this.parentNode.getElementsByTagName('div')[0].style.display = '';this.value = 'Ocultar';} else{this.parentNode.getElementsByTagName('div')[0].style.display = 'none'; this.value = 'Problema';}\" \/>  <\/p>\n<div style=\"display: none;\">\n<p style=\"margin:10px\">\n<div class=\"g1n\" style=\"line-height:25px;padding-bottom:15px\">\n<p class=\"tit\" style=\"line-height:25px;margin:10px\">Problema<br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size:12px;color:#800000\"> (Indicado a partir do 9\u00ba ano do E. F.)<\/span><\/p>\n<hr style=\"height:1px; width:100%;background-color:#800000; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 20px;border: 0 none\"\/>\nAche a soma das ra\u00edzes positivas da equa\u00e7\u00e3o [tex]4^{x^2}-5\\cdot 2^{x^2}+4=0.[\/tex]<\/p>\n<p style=\"font-size: 12px;text-align:right;line-height:1px;\">Extra\u00eddo de <strong> ITA<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p style=\"margin:40px\">\n<div class=\"g1n\" style=\"line-height:28px;\">\n<p class=\"tit\" style=\"line-height:28px;margin:10px\">Solu\u00e7\u00e3o<\/p>\n<hr style=\"height:1px; width:100%;background-color:#800000; margin-top: 1px; margin-bottom: 20px;border: 0 none\"\/>\n<p>Vamos come\u00e7ar observando que [tex]4^{x^2}=2^{2x^2}=\\left(2^{x^2}\\right)^2.[\/tex]<br \/>\nAssim, substituindo [tex]\\boxed{2^{x^2}=y}[\/tex] na equa\u00e7\u00e3o dada, segue que:<br \/>\n[tex]\\qquad \\left(2^{x^2}\\right)^2-5\\cdot 2^{x^2}+4=0\\\\<br \/>\n\\qquad y^2-5y+4=0.[\/tex]<\/p>\n<p>Resolvendo a equa\u00e7\u00e3o do segundo grau resultante, obtemos:<br \/>\n[tex]\\qquad y=\\dfrac{-b \\pm \\sqrt{\\Delta}}{2a}=\\dfrac{5 \\pm \\sqrt{9}}{2}[\/tex],<br \/>\nou seja, [tex] y=1\\,[\/tex] ou [tex]\\,  y=4[\/tex].<\/p>\n<p>Como [tex]\\boxed{2^{x^2}=y}[\/tex], temos que:<\/p>\n<table class=\"bf\" style=\"margin-left:50px;  width: 32%;\">\n<tr  class=\"bf\">\n<td class=\"bf\">[tex]\\qquad \\boxed{2^{x^2}=1}\\qquad~~ [\/tex] ou<\/td>\n<td class=\"bf\">[tex]\\qquad \\boxed{2^{x^2}=4}[\/tex]<\/td>\n<tr  class=\"bf\">\n<td class=\"bf\" style=\"border-right:2px solid #800000\">\n[tex]\\qquad 2^{x^2}=2^0[\/tex]<br \/>\n[tex]\\qquad x^2=0[\/tex]<br \/>\n[tex]\\qquad x=0.[\/tex]<\/td>\n<td class=\"bf\">\n[tex]\\qquad2^{x^2}=2^2[\/tex]<br \/>\n[tex]\\qquad x^2=2[\/tex]<br \/>\n[tex]\\qquad x=\\pm \\sqrt{2}.[\/tex]<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n<p>Como s\u00f3 h\u00e1 uma raiz positiva, a soma pedida \u00e9 [tex]\\fcolorbox{black}{#eee0e5}{$\\sqrt{2\\,}$}\\,.[\/tex]<\/p>\n<hr style=\"height:1px; width:100%;background-color:#800000; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 15px;border: 0 none\"\/>\n<p class=\"g2\" >Solu\u00e7\u00e3o elaborada pelos <strong>Moderadores do Blog<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Clique no bot\u00e3o abaixo para visualizar o problema. Problema (Indicado a partir do 9\u00ba ano do E. F.) Ache a soma das ra\u00edzes positivas da equa\u00e7\u00e3o [tex]4^{x^2}-5\\cdot 2^{x^2}+4=0.[\/tex] Extra\u00eddo de ITA. Solu\u00e7\u00e3o Vamos come\u00e7ar observando que [tex]4^{x^2}=2^{2x^2}=\\left(2^{x^2}\\right)^2.[\/tex] Assim, substituindo [tex]\\boxed{2^{x^2}=y}[\/tex] na equa\u00e7\u00e3o dada, segue que: [tex]\\qquad \\left(2^{x^2}\\right)^2-5\\cdot 2^{x^2}+4=0\\\\ \\qquad y^2-5y+4=0.[\/tex] Resolvendo a equa\u00e7\u00e3o do segundo &hellip; <\/p>\n<p><a class=\"more-link btn\" href=\"https:\/\/clubes.obmep.org.br\/blog\/a-problema-ali-babao-e-a-quadragesima-de-suas-quarenta-equacoes\/\">Continue lendo<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"template-onecolumn.php","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-199887","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry","nodate","item-wrap"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/clubes.obmep.org.br\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/199887","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/clubes.obmep.org.br\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/clubes.obmep.org.br\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/clubes.obmep.org.br\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/clubes.obmep.org.br\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=199887"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/clubes.obmep.org.br\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/199887\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":201126,"href":"https:\/\/clubes.obmep.org.br\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/199887\/revisions\/201126"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/clubes.obmep.org.br\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=199887"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}