{"id":144967,"date":"2020-01-31T14:08:50","date_gmt":"2020-01-31T16:08:50","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/clubes.obmep.org.br\/blog\/?page_id=144967"},"modified":"2023-06-10T07:54:14","modified_gmt":"2023-06-10T10:54:14","slug":"problemao-ali-babao-e-a-decima-setima-de-suas-40-equacoes","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/clubes.obmep.org.br\/blog\/problemao-ali-babao-e-a-decima-setima-de-suas-40-equacoes\/","title":{"rendered":".Problem\u00e3o: Ali Bab\u00e3o e a d\u00e9cima s\u00e9tima de suas 40 equa\u00e7\u00f5es"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"margin:10px\">\n<div class=\"g1n\" style=\"line-height:25px;\">\n<p class=\"tit\" style=\"line-height:25px;margin:10px\">Problema<br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size:12px;color:#800000\"> (Indicado a partir do 9\u00ba ano do E. F.)<\/span><\/p>\n<hr style=\"height:1px; width:100%;background-color:#800000; margin-top: 1px; margin-bottom: 20px;border: 0 none\"\/>\n<p style=\"margin:10px\">\n<p><span style=\"font-size:12px;\">(<strong>Olimp\u00edada Cearense de Matem\u00e1tica<\/strong> 1986 \u2013 Ensino Fundamental) <\/span> Resolva a equa\u00e7\u00e3o [tex]\\boxed{\\sqrt[3]{x+9}-\\sqrt[3]{x-9}=3}\\,.[\/tex]<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin:10px\">\n<\/div>\n<p style=\"margin:40px\">\n<div class=\"g1n\" style=\"line-height:30px;\">\n<p class=\"tit\" style=\"line-height:25px;margin:10px\">Solu\u00e7\u00e3o<\/p>\n<hr style=\"height:1px; width:100%;background-color:#800000; margin-top: 1px; margin-bottom: 30px;border: 0 none\"\/>\n<p style=\"margin:10px\">\n<p>Fazendo [tex]x-9=y^3[\/tex], obtemos [tex]\\boxed{x=y^3+9}[\/tex]; substituindo essa  express\u00e3o na equa\u00e7\u00e3o do enunciado, segue que:<br \/>\n[tex]\\qquad \\sqrt[3]{y^3+18}-y=3[\/tex]<br \/>\n[tex]\\qquad \\sqrt[3]{y^3+18}=y+3\\, .[\/tex]<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin:10px\">\n<p>Elevando ambos os membros dessa \u00faltima igualdade ao cubo, vem:<br \/>\n[tex]\\qquad \\left(\\sqrt[3]{y^3+18}\\right)^3=\\left(y+3\\right)^3[\/tex]<br \/>\n[tex]\\qquad y^3+18=y^3+9y^2+27y+27[\/tex]<br \/>\n[tex]\\qquad 9y^2+27y+9=0[\/tex]<br \/>\n[tex]\\qquad y^2+3y+1=0[\/tex]<br \/>\ne resolvendo essa equa\u00e7\u00e3o do segundo grau, obtemos [tex]y=\\dfrac{-3 \\pm \\sqrt{5}}{2}[\/tex]. <\/p>\n<p style=\"margin:10px\">\n<p>Assim, [tex]\\boxed{x=y^3+9=\\left(\\dfrac{-3 \\pm \\sqrt{5}}{2}\\right)^3+9}[\/tex], de onde obtemos as solu\u00e7\u00f5es:<\/p>\n<p>[tex]\\qquad \\qquad \\fcolorbox{black}{#eee0e5}{$x_1=\\left(\\dfrac{-3 &#8211; \\sqrt{5}}{2}\\right)^3+9$}\\qquad [\/tex] e [tex]\\qquad \\fcolorbox{black}{#eee0e5}{$x_2=\\left(\\dfrac{-3 + \\sqrt{5}}{2}\\right)^3+9$}\\, .[\/tex]<\/p>\n<hr style=\"height:1px; width:100%;background-color:#800000; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 15px;border: 0 none\"\/>\n<p class=\"g2\" style=\"line-height:20px;\">Solu\u00e7\u00e3o elaborada pelos <strong>Moderadores do Blog<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p style=\"margin:10px\">\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Problema (Indicado a partir do 9\u00ba ano do E. F.) (Olimp\u00edada Cearense de Matem\u00e1tica 1986 \u2013 Ensino Fundamental) Resolva a equa\u00e7\u00e3o [tex]\\boxed{\\sqrt[3]{x+9}-\\sqrt[3]{x-9}=3}\\,.[\/tex] Solu\u00e7\u00e3o Fazendo [tex]x-9=y^3[\/tex], obtemos [tex]\\boxed{x=y^3+9}[\/tex]; substituindo essa express\u00e3o na equa\u00e7\u00e3o do enunciado, segue que: [tex]\\qquad \\sqrt[3]{y^3+18}-y=3[\/tex] [tex]\\qquad \\sqrt[3]{y^3+18}=y+3\\, .[\/tex] Elevando ambos os membros dessa \u00faltima igualdade ao cubo, vem: [tex]\\qquad \\left(\\sqrt[3]{y^3+18}\\right)^3=\\left(y+3\\right)^3[\/tex] [tex]\\qquad y^3+18=y^3+9y^2+27y+27[\/tex] &hellip; <\/p>\n<p><a class=\"more-link btn\" href=\"https:\/\/clubes.obmep.org.br\/blog\/problemao-ali-babao-e-a-decima-setima-de-suas-40-equacoes\/\">Continue lendo<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":164,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"template-onecolumn.php","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-144967","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry","nodate","item-wrap"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/clubes.obmep.org.br\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/144967","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/clubes.obmep.org.br\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/clubes.obmep.org.br\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/clubes.obmep.org.br\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/164"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/clubes.obmep.org.br\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=144967"}],"version-history":[{"count":13,"href":"https:\/\/clubes.obmep.org.br\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/144967\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":194142,"href":"https:\/\/clubes.obmep.org.br\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/144967\/revisions\/194142"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/clubes.obmep.org.br\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=144967"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}